THE DOCKET / SELF-DEALING AND FIDUCIARY BREACH
What a board member is said to have done
Sought to have the condominium pay his personal legal expenses in litigation the board itself had brought.
A tribunal rejected this claim.
Board of Mgrs. of the 432 Park Condominium v. 56th and Park (NY) Owner, LLC · 2026 NY Slip Op 03381 (1st Dept 2026) · Sup Ct NY County · Index 655617/2021
No court has decided whether this conduct occurred. This decision resolved a procedural question. Nothing here is a finding that anyone did anything.
Outcome
Board prevailed
Filed
2021-09-23
Last decision
2026-06-02
Elapsed
4.9 yrs · open
Brought by
board
Posture
summary judgment
What the court held
A condominium's indemnification provisions do not cover an INTRAPARTY dispute -- the board suing its own board member for breach of fiduciary duty -- unless the governing documents say so unmistakably. Applying Hooper Assoc. v AGS Computers, 74 NY2d 487 (1989), and Sage Sys. v Liss, 39 NY3d 27 (2022), the First Department reversed and declared the board member not entitled to indemnification. The offering plan's self-dealing carve-out narrowed what COUNTS as self-dealing but did not create a duty to indemnify.
“The indemnification provisions in the condominium's governing documents do not unequivocally include intraparty disputes between the condominium's board of managers and a board member for those provisions to insulate defendant from liability here as a matter of law.”
2026 NY Slip Op 03381 at *1
Outcome in full
The board prevailed. Summary judgment granted dismissing the board member's declaratory-judgment and indemnification counterclaims, with a declaration that he is not entitled to indemnification under the governing documents, with costs. The underlying breach-of-fiduciary-duty claims against him were NOT decided and remain pending; the opinion refers throughout to his "alleged" breach.
What it cost
Not disclosed. No decision in this case states a figure, and we publish no estimate. Why costs are mostly blank.
What would have prevented this
This turned entirely on drafting. The First Department noted the Court of Appeals has told parties that clear language would "avoid potential litigation on the issue." A statutory rule voiding condominium and cooperative indemnity clauses to the extent they would require the association to fund a board member's defense against the association's own fiduciary-duty claim would remove the question from private drafting altogether -- and from five years of litigation.
Sources
- https://www.courtlistener.com/api/rest/v4/opinions/11336044/
- https://www.courtlistener.com/opinion/10868587/x/
Read in full and verified 2026-08-04.